đ§ How to Survive Multiple ELA Preps Without Burning Out
Streamline your planning by teaching smarter, not harder â even when you’re juggling Creative Writing, ACT Prep, and English IâIV
đ¨ The Problem: âI have four preps. Help.â
Youâve just been handed a schedule with 10th-grade English, 11th-grade English, 12th-grade English, and Creative Writing, and no one gave you a curriculum! Sound familiar?
This isnât just overwhelming â itâs unsustainable without a system.
Teachers with multiple preps often find themselves:

- Spending hours planning completely separate lessons
- Lacking aligned materials for electives like ACT Prep, Journalism, or Speech
- Struggling to build student mastery across so many different goals
But hereâs the good news: ELAâs standards-based structure actually gives you a secret weapon.
Start by Looking for Overlap
When you’re juggling multiple preps â especially in courses that don’t come with a set curriculum â the key is to zoom in on where your standards overlap. Whether it’s reading, writing, language, or speaking & listening, thereâs always a shared skill or concept to anchor your week around.
This isnât about creating one-size-fits-all lessons. Itâs about finding a manageable rhythm and letting standards do the heavy lifting, so you donât have to start from scratch every time.
â The Solution: Shared Mini-Lessons + Differentiated Application
Start with the standard, not the text. Teach the same skill across your courses, then vary the independent practice by course level or content area. Youâll maintain rigor while dramatically reducing prep time.
đ ď¸ Step-by-Step Strategy
1. Pick a Focus Standard
Choose a standard that fits multiple courses (like RL.1, RI.1, or W.4). This will be your anchor for the week.
Examples:
- RI.1: Citing Evidence & Making Inferences
- RL.2: Analyzing Theme or Central Idea
- W.1: Writing Arguments
2. Create a Shared Mini-Lesson
Design one mini-lesson that introduces and models the standard. This could be:
- A think-aloud with a short passage
- A graphic organizer
- A slideshow walking students through what the standard means and how to apply it
Use this same instructional foundation across all classes. Teach it once, then pivot to differentiated texts and tasks in each prep.
đĄ Tip: Reuse your mini-lesson structure week to week â just update the focus standard and examples.
3. Assign Grade- and Course-Appropriate Practice
After your mini-lesson, have students practice the skill in ways that match their course content and grade level. Hereâs how one standard â RI.1: Cite Strong Evidence / Make Inferences â can flex across preps:
| Course | Task Example (Aligned to RI.1) |
|---|---|
| English II | Read a current event article and identify 2 pieces of explicit and 2 pieces of implicit evidence. |
| English III | Analyze a historical speech for assumptions and inferences the author expects the audience to make. |
| English IV | Evaluate an op-ed and write a paragraph citing strong and weak evidence in the argument. |
| ACT Prep | Practice answering 4â5 inference-based questions using a released ACT reading passage. |
| Creative Writing | Use a mentor text to model how a characterâs emotions are revealed through indirect detail. |
| Speech | Watch or read a persuasive speech and highlight where the speaker uses implied vs. stated claims. |
| Journalism | Analyze a news article to detect any implied bias and support claims with text-based evidence. |
4. Connect to Writing or Speaking Standards
Use the same week’s anchor standard to launch into a writing or speaking task:
- Writing: Argue, explain, or analyze using evidence
- Speaking: Present findings or evaluate reasoning
This keeps your instruction focused and makes every activity build toward meaningful outcomes.
5. Build in Weekly Routines That Reinforce Overlapping Standards
Establish consistent routines across your classes â like grammar, vocabulary, or short reading tasks â that can flex to different grade levels while building the same foundational skills.
| Routine | Shared Focus or Text | 9th Grade | 10th Grade | 11th/12th Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grammar Mini-Lesson | Same mentor sentence from a story or article | Identify adjectives | Fix misplaced modifiers | Revise for parallel structure |
| Daily Vocabulary Routine | Tier 2/3 academic words from unit texts (The routine is the same for each grade, but the words change based on grade level, text, etc.) | M – Introduce 10 words T – create images | W – Make Sentences Th – Vocab game | Fri – Quiz Day Daily – Use in discussion |
| T/TH Reading Routine | Silent Reading for 20 minutes | Writing Journal: Discuss Main Character’s Conflict | Writing Journal: Classify Main Character’s Conflict and predict effects | Writing Journal: How does the Main Character’s conflict help develop the theme of the text |
đ Try doing these routines M/W/F or T/Th depending on your schedule. Youâll be shocked at how much gets done when the week has structure.
“I’m so overwhelmed. One prep doesn’t even have a curriculum.”
đ§âđŤ Real-Classroom Snapshot
Letâs say your week centers on Making Inferences (RI.1):
- All classes get the same mini-lesson or slideshow to define and model the standard
- Each class gets an aligned task (see Step 3)
- You revisit the skill during Fridayâs routine reading task, using a new article or excerpt
- Grammar lessons also tie in: students revise unclear inferences in their own writing
Youâve just taught reading, writing, and grammar â across four preps â without starting from scratch each time.
Final Takeaway
You donât need a separate curriculum for every class â just a smart system.
Start with the standards. Teach one mini-lesson.
Then flex your texts, tasks, and expectations by prep.
“…zoom in on where your standards overlap. “
đ Action Steps (Try This Week)
- Pick one anchor standard that could work in 2+ classes
- Create a shared mini-lesson (slideshow, model, or think-aloud)
- Make a task menu or table like the one above
- Build in a grammar or reading routine to reinforce the skill
- Repeat next week with the next standard
